Some states require more experience or have a more stringent definition of what “experience” means. The requirements to become a SE differ with every state, but they mimic the requirements for the PE, including the requirement of the ABET degree, completion of the FE exam, and a considerable accumulation of experience. Complete a written Principles and Practice in Engineering (PE) examination, which tests the applicant’s knowledge and skills in their chosen engineering discipline (civil, electrical, industrial, mechanical, etc.), as well as engineering ethics.For engineering technology graduates, the required number of years may be higher. Accumulate a certain amount of engineering experience: in most states, the requirement is four years, but it is lower in some.Completion of the first two steps typically qualifies applicants for certification in the United States as an engineer in training (EIT), sometimes also called an engineer intern (EI). Complete a standard Fundamentals of Engineering (FE) written examination, which tests applicants on the breadth of understanding of basic engineering principles and, optionally, some elements of an engineering specialty.Graduate from an Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET)-accredited four-year college or university program with a degree in engineering (e.g., Bachelor of Engineering, Bachelor of Science in Engineering, Master of Science in Engineering, Master of Engineering) or in some states, graduate from an ABET-accredited four-year college or university program with a degree in engineering technology.Per NCEES, the requirements to become a PE include: Because there are a variety of structural demands across the United States, this can lead to the requirement of submission of references or taking another exam. It is up to the state’s individual engineering board if there are any further actions required. With licensure in one state, engineers can apply to have it count in additional states. The governing body for professional engineering licensure is the National Council of Examiners for Engineering and Surveying (NCEES). In general, engineers with the SE certification are assumed to have a deeper knowledge of building and bridge design, specifically in areas with high seismicity and wind loading. Each of the 50 states has engineering boards that administer these tests since professional licensure in one state does not validify your ability to practice in another. The Professional Engineer (PE) license still allows engineers to practice, it is less focused specifically on structural engineering principles. In terms of Structural Engineering, the more rigorous licensure is the Structural Engineer (SE) license. In the United States, there are two major certifications that make up the civil/structural engineering landscape. Let’s take a look at some prominent regions of the world, their designations for professional engineers, as well as the requirements to become one and any governing organizations. Depending on the country or region you are in, the terminology and path to become a certified professional engineer can differ based on a variety of factors. While there are different definitions of what an “engineer” is, the ethical responsibility for engineers’ buy-in-large remains the same.
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